The Federal Government has intensified surveillance measures to prevent the spread of the Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV), a respiratory virus currently surging in China.
The decision comes after reports of overcrowded hospitals, emergency measures, and public concerns in China.
According to the Director, Special Duties, Office of the Director-General of the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Dr. John Oladejo, the government will implement preventive measures, including quarantine, for passengers arriving from China. This move aims to curb the potential spread of the virus and ensure public health safety.
The HMPV outbreak in China has led to a noticeable increase in cases, particularly among children under 14 years old. While the virus typically causes milder symptoms, similar to a cold or flu, it can progress to bronchitis or pneumonia, especially in young children, older adults, and people with weakened immune systems.
The World Health Organization (WHO) has recommended measures to reduce the risk of respiratory illness, including vaccination, social distancing, and regular handwashing. However, WHO advises against travel or trade restrictions, stating that the situation does not warrant such measures.
Neighboring countries, including Hong Kong, Cambodia, and Taiwan, have reported cases of HMPV, with Taiwan’s Centers for Disease Control noting that the virus poses higher risks for children, the elderly, and immuno-compromised individuals.
Medical experts in Nigeria have emphasized the importance of continuous surveillance to prevent the spread of the virus.
Dr. Moses Adewumi, a virologist, stated that the government should be more involved in surveillance and research, as most surveillance and research efforts are currently funded by foreign bodies.
As the situation develops, the Nigerian government’s proactive measures aim to mitigate the risks associated with HMPV and ensure public health safety.
